The Honours system is a way to recognise outstanding merit and service to the nation. It's been around for centuries but only since 1993 has the public been able to make nominations themselves.
The Honours lists themselves are published in The London Gazette.
There are two ways for people to get nominated:
When considering someone as a possible candidate for an honour, the sorts of question to ask are:
If you think your candidate measures up against these sorts of criteria then download a nomination form and guidance notes.
Get a copy of the nominations form and read the guidance notes. You can download a nomination pack by using one of the links below. Alternatively, you can write or telephone the Cabinet Secretariat requesting paper copies to be sent to you.
If you would like a copy of the guidance notes in Braille, also contact the Ceremonial Secretariat.
Read the guidance notes carefully and complete the form as fully as possible and ensure that you have the required letters of support.
Return the form to the Cabinet Secretariat. You can send it by post or you can fax it. The Secretariat does not accept e-mails as it requires a signed copy.
Ceremonial Secretariat
Cabinet Office
35 Great Smith Street
London SW1P 3BQ
Fax: +44 (0)20 7276 2766
Telephone: +44 (0)20 7276 2777
Nominations are collated and then segregated according to the nominee's area of expertise. Expert committees can then compare like with like - for instance, teacher with teacher - and the best candidates are put forward to the Prime Minister, who then presents the list to The Queen.
As you can imagine, verifying a large number of nominations takes time. That's why she shouldn't expect to hear anything for up to 18 months.
If selected, candidates are sent a letter asking them whether they would be willing to accept an Honour. Almost everyone does and their names will appear in The London Gazette at the New Year or on The Queen's official birthday in June.
Which order?
Which level?
Once the Order has been identified the criteria below are used for deciding the level of award.
In terms of service the difference is determined by the extent of the person's influence. In terms of achievement the difference is determined by the significance of the person's impact in their chosen profession.
Full details of the different Honours Committees and their membership is given in the pdf document below.